Pigface

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©Photo: (CC BY 2.5 AU) Chris Clarke via natureshare.org.au

Carpobrotus rossii


Fleshy succulent ground-running plant with triangular-shaped leaves. Numerous glossy narrow bright pink flowers on tall stems.


Details
Flora Type
Herbs
Other Common Names
Karkalla
Distinctive Features

Edible fleshy green or reddish cylindrical fruits to 2.5 cm long.

Biology

Perennial. Sandy soils on coasts and inland. Very sensitive to stock grazing. In the 1840's Edward Curr describes plains from Campaspe to Mount Hope in Vic as a bed of ripe fruit but soon after he considered pigface almost extinct in that region due to the trampling of sheep and cattle.

Native Status
Native
Flowering Time

Sep-Mar

Taxonomy
Phylum
Tracheophyta (Vascular Plants)
Class
Magnoliopsida (Flowering Plants)
Order
Caryophyllales
Family
Aizoaceae
Genus
Carpobrotus
Species
rossii

The thick fleshy leaves and the flowers were important Aboriginal foods. The red fruits are also used as food but seem to only ripen in hot years. The fruit is broken off at the base and the pulp and seeds sucked out.


Interesting Facts
Similar Species

Very similar to the introduced Hottentot Fig Carpobrotus edulis from South Africa which has similar pink flowers except they are yellowish in the early stages, and it is more robust and larger in all its parts.

Native Status
Native